Prilosec® is used to treat various acid-related
stomach and esophagus problems by blocking the
production of acid in the stomach. If you suffer
from persistent heartburn (and have tried to treat
it and changed your diet), Prilosec® may be right
for you.
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Prilosec®
Important Note
The following information is intended to supplement,
not substitute for, the expertise and judgment of your
physician, pharmacist or other healthcare professional.
It should not be construed to indicate that use of the
drug is safe, appropriate, or effective for you. Consult
your healthcare professional before using this drug.
Uses
Omeprazole is used to treat various acid-related stomach
and/or throat (esophagus) problems (e.g., GERD, ulcers,
erosive esophagitis, or Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome).
It works by blocking the production of acid in the stomach.
When using this medication to treat certain ulcers,
it may be prescribed along with certain antibiotics
(e.g., amoxicillin, clarithromycin).
How to Use
Take this medication by mouth, usually once daily, 15
to 30 minutes before a meal; or as directed by your
doctor. The dosage and length of treatment is based
on your medical condition and response to therapy. Do
not crush or chew the medication. Swallow the medication
whole. If you take sucralfate in addition to this medication,
take your dose of omeprazole at least 30 minutes before
your sucralfate.
Side Effects
Headache, diarrhea, gas, or constipation, may occur.
If any of these effects persist or worsen, notify your
doctor. Tell your doctor immediately if any of these
serious side effects occur: rash, stomach/abdominal
pain, back pain, unusual tiredness, dizziness, vomiting.
Tell your doctor immediately if any of these unlikely
but serious side effects occur: chest pain, dark urine,
yellowing eyes or skin. An allergic reaction to this
drug is unlikely, but seek immediate medical attention
if it occurs. Symptoms of an allergic reaction include:
rash, itching, swelling, trouble breathing. If you notice
other effects not listed above, contact your doctor
or pharmacist.
Precautions
Tell your doctor your medical history, especially of:
liver problems, other stomach problems (e.g., tumors),
any allergies. This medication should be used only when
clearly needed during pregnancy. Discuss the risks and
benefits with your doctor. It is not known whether this
drug passes into breast milk. Because of the potential
risk to the infant, breast-feeding while using this
drug is not recommended. Consult your doctor before
breast-feeding.
Drug Interactions
Tell your doctor of all prescription and nonprescription
medication you may use, especially: diazepam, "blood
thinners" (e.g., warfarin), hydantoins (e.g., phenytoin),
azole antifungals (e.g., ketoconazole, itraconazole),
ampicillin, iron supplements, sucralfate, cilostazol.
Do not start or stop any medicine without doctor or
pharmacist approval.
Overdose
If overdose is suspected, contact your local poison
control center or emergency room immediately. Symptoms
of overdose may include: confusion, unusual sweating,
blurred vision, unusually fast heartbeat, seizures.
Notes
Do not share this medication with others. Laboratory
and/or medical tests may be performed to monitor your
progress.
Missed Dose
If you miss a dose, use it as soon as you remember.
If it is near the time of the next dose, skip the missed
dose and resume your usual dosing schedule. Do not double
the dose to catch up.
Storage
Store at room temperature between 59 and 86 degrees
F (15 to 30 degrees C) away from light and moisture.
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